Upgrading to Jenkins LTS 2.176.x

Each section covers the upgrade from the previous LTS release, the section on 2.176.1 covers the upgrade from 2.164.3.

Upgrading to Jenkins 2.176.4

No notable changes requiring upgrade notes.

Upgrading to Jenkins 2.176.3

Improved CSRF protection

Jenkins 2.176.3 and 2.192 introduce further improvements to CSRF protection. This increases the likelihood of using CSRF tokens in a way that is no longer supported. The previous upgrade advice for SECURITY-626 in 2.176.2 applies.

Upgrading to Jenkins 2.176.2

Improved CSRF protection

CSRF tokens (crumbs) are now only valid for the web session they were created in to limit the impact of attackers obtaining them. Scripts that obtain a crumb using the /crumbIssuer/api URL will now fail to perform actions protected from CSRF unless the scripts retain the web session ID in subsequent requests.

Scripts could instead use an API token, which has not required a CSRF token (crumb) since Jenkins 2.96.

To disable this improvement you can set the system property hudson.security.csrf.DefaultCrumbIssuer.EXCLUDE_SESSION_ID to true. Alternatively, you can install the Strict Crumb Issuer Plugin which provides more options to customize the crumb validation. It allows excluding the web session ID from the validation criteria, and instead e.g. replacing it with time-based expiration for similar (or even better) protection from CSRF.

New restrictions for view dispatching

A design flaw in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins allowed attackers in some cases to bypass permission checks and access view fragments disclosing sensitive information. For further details, see the security advisory.

As a side effect of this security fix, some views may no longer be accessible. This typically results in HTTP 404 Not Found responses. Whenever this happens, Jenkins write a message similar to the following to the Jenkins system log:

WARNING: New Stapler dispatch rules result in the URL "/example" no longer being allowed. If you consider it safe to use, add the following to the whitelist: "jenkins.model.Jenkins example". Learn more: https://jenkins.io/redirect/stapler-facet-restrictions

If this happens due to legitimate use of the Jenkins UI, the affected view can be added to the list of approved views. By default, a file named stapler-views-whitelist.txt in the JENKINS_HOME directory can be modified to add these signatures. The location of this file can be overridden by the system property jenkins.security.stapler.StaplerDispatchValidator.whitelist. Each line of this file contains a model class name followed by a space-delimited list of view names to allow. Lines beginning with # are ignored. For example:

# allow dispatch to 'example' from the 'jenkins.model.Jenkins' class
jenkins.model.Jenkins example

# allow some other views
com.example.FooBar foo bar

When making changes to this whitelist, Jenkins will not automatically detect changes to the file. To make Jenkins reload its cache of these whitelist entries, execute the following command in the Jenkins script console as an administrator:

jenkins.security.stapler.StaplerDispatchValidator.getInstance(Jenkins.instance.servletContext).cache.load()

Alternatively, individual line entries can be directly added in memory to the cache. These will not be persisted on disk, so they’re only active until Jenkins is restarted. This can be useful for iteratively enabling views without directly modifying the filesystem. An administrator can add these entries using the following Jenkins script console command:

jenkins.security.stapler.StaplerDispatchValidator.getInstance(Jenkins.instance.servletContext).cache.loadWhitelist([
    'jenkins.model.Example example',
    'com.example.FooBar foo bar'
])

These entries must be manually saved into the whitelist file in order to persist between restarts of Jenkins.

We track known affected plugins and their status in the Jenkins wiki.

Upgrading to Jenkins 2.176.1

Remoting-mode of CLI removed

Support for the remoting mode of the CLI has been removed (previously available using the -remoting argument to java -jar jenkins-cli.jar). This includes related features and commands only available in that mode. Most CLI features are still available via HTTP transport, or the builtin SSH server.

Symbol nonStoredPasswordParam removed

The password parameter type offered an alternative symbol nonStoredPasswordParam for use in pipelines and scripts. It implied that the password value would not be stored. As this is false — it is stored encrypted — the symbol has been removed. Pipelines and other scripts using the symbol need to be changed to use the symbol password instead.

Mailer plugin resources removed

Mailer Plugin used to be a feature of Jenkins core that was split off into a plugin. Some resources were accidentally left in core. These have now been removed.

It is recommended to update to Mailer Plugin 1.23, the first plugin release to contain the resources, or newer, to prevent errors.

Builds in Jenkins run as the internal SYSTEM pseudo-user with full privileges by default. This means that one build can e.g. trigger builds of any other project, unless the specific feature implementation performs some additional permission checks.

Jenkins now informs administrators if they have a potentially insecure configuration of Jenkins due to lack of installed or configured build authenticators. Additionally, if builds run as the internal SYSTEM pseudo-user, build logs will include a message with that information.

Built-in support for CCtray (cc.xml) files removed

Built-in support for offering build information in the CCtray (cc.xml) format has been removed. To restore this feature, install the CCtray XML Plugin.

Chinese translations removed

All Chinese translations not required for the setup wizard have been migrated into the Localization: Chinese (Simplified) plugin.